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Skip Navigation LinksLabour Market Statistics and Publications > Concepts > Underemployment
Underemployment
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Introduction 

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KEY INSIGHTS

1. Underemployment reflects underutilization of the productive capacity of the labour force.

2. Time-related underemployment examines the extent to which a person is insufficiently engaged in employment based on hours of work.​​

Specifically, it refers to persons working part-time but are willing and able to engage in additional work.

Conceptually, there is also underemployment where the employment does not make full use of, or pay according to skills that workers could offer. This is more difficult to measure due to the subjectivity involved.
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See also Employment and Unemployment.
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